Glossary
Adaptation: The adjustment to environmental conditions.
Apex predator: A predator at the top of a food chain that is not preyed upon by any other animals.
Biodiversity: The biological diversity in an environment as indicated by numbers of different species of plants and animals.
Breeding: The action or process of bearing or generating
Conservation: Planned management of a natural resource to prevent exploitation, destruction, or neglect
Consumer: An organism requiring complex organic compounds for food which it obtains by preying on other organisms or by eating particles of organic matter.
Contrary: A fact or condition incompatible with another.
Cultivated: Something that is refined or educated
Delicacy: Something pleasing to eat that is considered rare or luxurious
Descent: Derivation from an ancestor
Ecosystem: The complex of a community of organisms and its environment functioning as an ecological unit
Endangerment: To bring into danger or peril; to create a dangerous situation
Evolutionarily: Descent with modification from preexisting species
Exploited: Used for someone's advantage; especially, of a person
Extinction: The act of making extinct or causing to be extinguished
Fragmentation: The state of being broken into two separate parts
Genetic diversity: The variation in the amount of genetic information within and among individuals of a population, a species, assemblage, or a community. (Biodiversity A-Z, 2014)
Genetic admixture: The presence of DNA in an individual from a distantly-related population or species, as a result of interbreeding between populations or species who have been reproductively isolated and genetically differentiated. (Science Direct, 2020)
Habitat: The place or environment where a plant or animal naturally or normally lives and grows.
Habilitation: To make fit or capable.
Herpetology: A branch of zoology dealing with reptiles and amphibians.
Hybridized: To cause to produce hybrids: interbreed; to produce hybrids.
Influx: A coming in.
Inhabitants: One that occupies a particular place regularly, routinely, or for a period of time.
Instrumental: Serving as a crucial means, agent, or tool.
Jurisdiction: Serving as a crucial means, agent, or tool.
Looming: To come into sight in enlarged or distorted and indistinct forms often as a result of atmospheric conditions.
Migrants: An animal that shifts from one habitat to another
Mitigate: To cause to become less harsh or hostile: mollify; to make less severe or painful.
Nonprofits: Not conducted or maintained for the purpose of making a profit.
Originated: Something that has a specified beginning.
Overharvesting: To harvest something excessively and especially to a harmful degree.
Over-consumption: Excessive consumption or use of something.
Pathogen: A specific causative agent (such as a bacterium or virus) of disease.
Perish: To become destroyed or ruined: cease to exist; deteriorate, spoil; to cause to die.
Poach: To trespass for the purpose of stealing game.
Population: The whole number of people or inhabitants in a country or region.
Predator: An organism that primarily obtains food by the killing and consuming of other organisms.
Producer: One that produces.
Productivity: The quality or state of being productive.
Province: A country or region brought under the control of the ancient Roman government.
Proximity: The quality or state of being proximate: closeness.
Renewable resource: One that can be used repeatedly and does not run out because it is naturally replaced. (Investopedia, 2019)
Stability: the quality, state, or degree of being stable. Such as the strength to stand or endure or firmness.
Species: A class of individuals having common attributes and designated by a common name.
Subsidized: Furnished with a subsidy: paid for with the assistance of a subsidy.
Untapped resource: If a supply of something valuable is untapped, it is not yet used or taken advantage of. (Cambridge Dictionary, 2020)
* All citations are from Merriam Webster except the ones cited in the glossary