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Reproductive habits
Female Wolf Pup
Red wolves share similar reproductive habits with many other wolves, the grey wolf being a prime example. They have a gestation period of about 2 months, or 60 days, and litters of 4-6 pups (Facts & Stats, 2019). This is both a decently
short length for a gestation period,
and a decently large brood size.
So, if both the gestation period
and brood size are good amounts,
why are the reproductive habits an
issue? Well, like many other wolves,
only the alpha pair mate, meaning only one litter of pups are birthed each year per pack (Red Wolf - Canis Rufus, 2019). When there are many packs of wolves over large territories, this is not an issue;
however, the unfortunate truth is that
there are only about 5 packs left in the
wild, all living on one small nature preserve. When considering the mortality rate for the wolf pups, approximately 40 to 60 percent, the amount of new pups that can
survive is, at most, around 12. This number is before the other factors such as starvation, disease, and human violence are added in (Wolf FAQ’s, 2019).
Red Wolf Pups Cuddling
Red Wolf Pup Born on May 2, 2014
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